Tutorials

A selection of mini-courses have been developed as aids for understanding some of the more difficult concepts presented in the text, Principles of Voice Production (available through NCVS book sales). Note that a refresher on basic acoustics can serve as a jump-start for those who haven’t had a recent course in college physics. The text’s glossary is also available for easy reference.

The rest of the tutorials are organized by chapter. You will notice that tutorial material for Chapters 1 (Laryngeal Anatomy) and 12 (Voice Disorders) lead you to external websites. A browser window will open when following these links, so simply close the windows to return to this page.

Background Material

Acoustics Refresher

Glossary

Chapter 1: Laryngeal Anatomy – Wikipedia Links

The Larynx

The Vocal Folds

Chapter 2: Biomechanics of Laryngeal Tissue

Stretchiness, Squishy-ness and Stiffness of Vocal Tissues

Chapter 3: Fluid Flow in Respiratory Airways (Breathing)

Lung Pressure & Power: A Potpourri of Topics

Chapter 4: Vocal Fold Oscillation

Models of Vocal Fold Oscillation

Normal Patterns or “Modes” of Vocal Fold Vibration

Phonation Threshold Pressure

Chapter 5: Generation and Propagation of Sound

Graphing Phonation: Waves & Spectra

Generation of Movement & Sound

Chapter 6: The Source-Filter Theory of Vowels

How the Vocal Tract Filters Sound

Rules for Modifying Vowels

The Spectrograph & Spectral Analysis

Chapter 7: Voice Classification & Lifespan Changes

Factors Influencing Fundamental Frequency

Voice Changes Throughout Life

Chapter 8: Control of Fundamental Frequency

Cover & Body-cover Models of Pitch Control

Chapter 9: Control of Vocal Intensity & Efficiency

3 Levels of Intensity Control: Lungs, Glottis & Vocal Tract

Vocal Efficiency Q & A

The Singer’s Formant

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Chapter 10: Vocal Registers

Voluntary Register Changes

Involuntary Register Changes

Voice Qualities

Chapter 11: Fluctuations & Perturbations in Vocal Output

Fluctuations and Perturbations of the Voice

Sources of Vocal Fluctuations

Chapter 12: Suggested links to external websites

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

American Academy of Otolaryngology

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